Losing your job later in life can be particularly challenging. The Spanish government recognizes this and offers a special unemployment subsidy specifically for workers over the age of 52. This benefit, the "subsidio para mayores de 52 años," provides a crucial financial safety net and, uniquely, continues to pay into your pension.

What Makes This Benefit Different?

This is not a standard unemployment benefit ('paro'). It is a form of long-term assistance for older workers who have a significant work history but have exhausted their standard unemployment benefits and have not yet reached retirement age. Its key features are:

  • Long Duration: It can be paid until you reach the official retirement age and can claim your state pension.
  • Pension Contributions: Crucially, while you receive this subsidy, SEPE continues to make social security contributions on your behalf for your future pension, based on a set contribution base.
  • Fixed Amount: The monthly payment is a fixed amount, equivalent to 80% of the Public Indicator of Multiple Effect Income (IPREM).

Who Can Apply? Key Requirements

The eligibility criteria for this subsidy are very strict. You must meet all the following conditions:

  1. Be 52 years of age or older.
  2. Be registered as unemployed and actively seeking work.
  3. Have exhausted your standard contributory unemployment benefit ('paro').
  4. Have contributed to the social security system for at least 15 years throughout your working life.
  5. Have contributed for at least 6 years within the general regime.
  6. Meet all the requirements (except age) to be able to access a contributory retirement pension in the future.
  7. Lack personal income of your own exceeding 75% of the Minimum Interprofessional Wage (SMI).

The Application Process at SEPE

Like other unemployment benefits, the application must be submitted to SEPE (Servicio Público de Empleo Estatal). This involves booking an appointment (`Cita Previa`), completing the official application form, and providing a range of documents to prove you meet every single one of the strict criteria. This can include your entire work history (`Vida Laboral`), proof of income (or lack thereof), and residency documents.

Expert Guidance for a Crucial Application

This subsidy is a lifeline for many, protecting your financial stability and your future pension. Given the complexity and the amount of documentary evidence required, it is essential that your application is perfect. Any error or missing document can lead to rejection.

We provide expert assistance for this specific application. We will work with you to assess your eligibility, gather all the necessary proof, and manage the entire application process with SEPE. By accompanying you to the appointment as your professional interpreter, we ensure your case is presented clearly and correctly, giving you the best possible chance of securing this vital support.